Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Inhalants :: essays research papers

SLANG TERMS Laughing gas rush whippets poppers snappers Inhalants argon breathable chemicals that produce mind-altering vapors. mass do not think of inhalants as drugs because most of the products were never meant to be used that way. Inhalants are ingested by "sniffing" or snorting ( finished the nose), "bagging" (inhaling fumes from a plastic bag), or huffing (stuffing an inhalant soaked rag into the let the cat out of the bag). IMMEDIATE EFFECTS Nearly all inhalants produce effects similar to anesthetics, which act to delay down body functions, yet the user feels stimulated. Other effects may include Nausea loss of appetite bad breath double tidy sum runny or bloody nose lack of coordination feeling and looking tired eye irritation sneezing, coughing vomiting, diarrhea headache chest throe ringing in ears erratic heart beat LONG-TERM EFFECTS Hand tremors less concern about appearance sores/rash around mouth and nose fatigue, muscle fatigue weight loss electro lyte (salt) imbalance cardiac arrest permanent constipation to nervous system brain, liver, kidney, blood, and bone marrow damage impaired respiratory system impaired coordination and intelligence death by asphyxiation/suffocation EFFECTS ON PERSONALITY Psychological effects fall out rapidly because the substance travels directly to the brain after passing through the lungs and the left side of the heart. Other effects are Anxiety, irritability or biliousness poor memory, confusion moody, restless activity lack of concentration aggressive behavior FOUR CLASSES OF INHALANTS There are about 1400 products potentially usable as inhalants. Volatile solvents gasoline, paint thinners, glue, cleaning solutions, etc. Aerosols spray paints, etc. Anesthetic agents chloroform, ether, oils and greases dissolves. Amyl, butyl, and isobutyl nitrites such as room fresheners. INHALANTS AND PREGNANCY The substances in solvents can pass through the placental barrier and enter the fetal bloodstream. However, except for evidence of birth defects among petrol inhalers, the evidence that use of other inhalants or solvents can damage the foetus is inconclusive. All drugs have some effects on the unborn child including chromosomal and fetal damage EXTENT OF USE Young people (ages 7-17) are more likely to use inhalants because they are available and inexpensive. Inhalants rank fourth in popularity behind alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana among young people.

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